{"id":11444,"date":"2026-04-16T15:11:30","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T07:11:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/?p=11444"},"modified":"2026-04-16T15:11:30","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T07:11:30","slug":"how-to-operate-the-small-yogurt-production-line","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/how-to-operate-the-small-yogurt-production-line\/","title":{"rendered":"Small Yogurt Production Line \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u06d2 \u0686\u0644\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u06ba: \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u06c1 \u0648\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0688"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"translation-block\">Before operating a <a href=\"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/yogurt-production-line-yogurt-machine\/\">small yogurt production line<\/a>, make sure you are familiar with and understand the equipment&#039;s operating manual and safety procedures. This comprehensive step-by-step guide covers the complete operation process, from raw milk reception to finished product packaging, with detailed parameters and safety precautions.<\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Basic Process of the Small Yogurt Production Line<\/h2>    <p>\u062f\u06c1\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u06d2 \u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2:<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Raw Milk Storage \u2192 Filtration \u2192 Preheating \u2192 Homogenization \u2192 Pasteurization \u2192 Cooling \u2192 Inoculation \u2192 Fermentation \u2192 Filling \u2192 Cold Storage<\/strong><\/p>    <p>Each stage requires specific temperature control, timing, and equipment operation to ensure consistent product quality.<\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0686\u06be\u0648\u0679\u06cc \u062f\u06c1\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06c1\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/h2>    <p>A complete small yogurt production line (200-500L daily capacity) includes the following equipment:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/th><th>\u0641\u0646\u06a9\u0634\u0646<\/th><th>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u062a<\/th><th>Key Parameters<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Raw Milk Cooling Tank<\/td><td>\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u06c1 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0679\u06be\u0646\u0688\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627<\/td><td>200-500L<\/td><td>4\u00b0C \u067e\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u06a9\u06be\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Single\/Duplex Filter<\/td><td>\u0646\u0627\u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06ba \u06c1\u0679\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><td>100 \u0645\u06cc\u0634<\/td><td>Flow rate: 500-1000L\/hr<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u067e\u0645\u067e<\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><td>1-3 m\u00b3\/hr<\/td><td>\u0641\u0648\u0688 \u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0688 \u0633\u0679\u06cc\u0646\u0644\u06cc\u0633 \u0633\u0679\u06cc\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u067e\u0631\u06cc \u06c1\u06cc\u0679\u0646\u06af \u0679\u06cc\u0646\u06a9<\/td><td>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be<\/td><td>200-500L<\/td><td>40-50\u00b0C, 20 min<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Homogenizer<\/td><td>\u0686\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0691\u0646\u0627<\/td><td>300L\/hr<\/td><td>150-250 bar, 60-70\u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pasteurization Tank<\/td><td>\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/td><td>200-500L<\/td><td>85\u00b0C, 30 min<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 \u0679\u06cc\u0646\u06a9<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0644\u0686\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u0646<\/td><td>200-500L<\/td><td>42\u00b0C\u060c 6-8 \u06af\u06be\u0646\u0679\u06d2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>: \u0628\u06be\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/td><td>\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u06c1\u06cc<\/td><td>500-1000 \u06a9\u067e\/\u06af\u06be\u0646\u0679\u06c1<\/td><td>Automatic or semi-auto<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CIP \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>\u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/td><td>80-90\u00b0C\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0688\u0648\u0632\u0646\u06af<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image\"> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/small-production-line.webp\" alt=\"\u0686\u06be\u0648\u0679\u06d2 \u062f\u06c1\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646\" title=\"\"><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u06c1 \u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06c1\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u06af \u0622\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0646<\/h2>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 1: Raw Milk Reception and Storage<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: \u062a\u0627\u0632\u06c1 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u06c1 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Quality Testing<\/strong>: \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u06d2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06d2 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a (&lt;10\u00b0C)\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0651\u062a (pH 6.6-6.8)\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0679\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0679\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0686 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Transfer to Tank<\/strong>: \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06af \u0679\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0627\u0633\u0679\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06cc\u0633 \u0633\u0679\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u067e\u0645\u067e \u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Cool to 4\u00b0C<\/strong>: Activate cooling system to maintain milk at 4\u00b0C until processing<\/li>   <li><strong>Record Data<\/strong>: \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th>Action if Out of Range<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td><td>&lt;10\u00b0C on arrival<\/td><td>Reject if &gt;10\u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Storage Temperature<\/td><td>4\u00b0C<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06af \u0633\u0633\u0679\u0645 \u06a9\u0648 \u0679\u06be\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>pH<\/td><td>6.6-6.8<\/td><td>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06c1 \u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0686 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0679\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0679\u06a9 \u0679\u06cc\u0633\u0679<\/td><td>Negative<\/td><td>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u06c1\u0648 \u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 2: Filtration<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: Remove impurities and foreign materials from raw milk<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Prepare Filter<\/strong>: Install clean 100-mesh filter element<\/li>   <li><strong>\u067e\u0645\u067e \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/strong>: \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u067e\u0645\u067e \u06a9\u0648 \u06a9\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Flow \u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/strong>: \u0641\u0644\u0679\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0630\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u06d2 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u06c1\u0627\u0624 \u06a9\u0648 \u06cc\u0642\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Check Filter<\/strong>: Inspect filter element after each batch<\/li>   <li><strong>\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba\/\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/strong>: \u0641\u0644\u0679\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062f \u06c1\u0648 \u062a\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Filter Mesh Size<\/td><td>100 mesh (150 \u03bcm)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u06c1\u0627\u0624 \u06a9\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u062d\u06d4<\/td><td>500-1000L\/hr<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u0644\u0679\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc<\/td><td>\u06c1\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Filter Replacement<\/td><td>Weekly or when damaged<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 3: Preheating<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: Warm milk to optimal temperature for homogenization<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Transfer Milk<\/strong>: Pump filtered milk to preheating tank<\/li>   <li><strong>Set Temperature<\/strong>: Adjust heating system to 40-50\u00b0C<\/li>   <li><strong>Hold Time<\/strong>: Maintain temperature for 20 minutes<\/li>   <li><strong>Monitor<\/strong>: Check temperature every 5 minutes<\/li>   <li><strong>\u0627\u06af\u0644\u06d2 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u06d2 \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/strong>: Ensure homogenizer is ready<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0646\u0648\u0679\u0633<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td><td>40-50\u00b0C<\/td><td>\u06c1\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0648\u06ba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06c1\u0648\u0644\u0688\u0646\u06af \u0679\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/td><td>20 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><td>Ensure even heating<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Agitation<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644<\/td><td>Prevent hot spots<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 4: Homogenization<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: Break down fat globules for smooth, uniform texture<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Preheat Homogenizer<\/strong>: Ensure milk temperature is 60-70\u00b0C<\/li>   <li><strong>Set Pressure<\/strong>: \u06c1\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0624 \u06a9\u0648 150-250 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0688\u062c\u0633\u0679 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Start Machine<\/strong>: \u06c1\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0631 \u06a9\u0648 \u06a9\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Monitor<\/strong>: \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0624 \u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0686 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Process Batch<\/strong>: Run entire batch through homogenizer (approximately 1 hour for 300L)<\/li>   <li><strong>\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc<\/strong>: Flush system with warm water after use<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0627\u062b\u0631<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td><td>60-70\u00b0C<\/td><td>Lower temp reduces efficiency<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0624<\/td><td>150-250 \u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u06a9\u0645 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0624 = \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06c1 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0679\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0686\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a<\/td><td>~1 hour for 300L<\/td><td>Depends on capacity<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image\"> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/yogurt-processing-flow-chart.jpg\" alt=\"\u062f\u06c1\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u06af \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0679\" title=\"\"><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 5: Pasteurization (Sterilization)<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06c1 \u0628\u06cc\u06a9\u0679\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0648 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba \u062c\u0628\u06a9\u06c1 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u06a9\u06be\u06cc\u06ba<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Transfer Milk<\/strong>: \u06c1\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0688 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0679\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u067e\u0645\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>85\u00b0C \u067e\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06ba<\/strong>: Activate heating system (350# heat-conducting oil or hot water)<\/li>   <li><strong>Hold Temperature<\/strong>: Maintain 85\u00b0C for 30 minutes<\/li>   <li><strong>Monitor<\/strong>: Check temperature every 5 minutes<\/li>   <li><strong>\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0688<\/strong>: Log time, temperature, and batch number<\/li>   <li><strong>Prepare for Cooling<\/strong>: Ensure cooling system is ready<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0646\u0648\u0679\u0633<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td><td>85\u00b0C<\/td><td>Standard pasteurization<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06c1\u0648\u0644\u0688\u0646\u06af \u0679\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/td><td>30 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><td>For 300L batch<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Large Batch (&gt;300L)<\/td><td>40-60 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><td>Adjust time accordingly<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627 \u0630\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u06c1<\/td><td>Hot water or thermal oil<\/td><td>Depends on equipment<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 6: Cooling and Inoculation<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: Cool milk to fermentation temperature and add starter culture<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Activate Cooling<\/strong>: Use cold water for pre-cooling (0.3-0.5 hours)<\/li>   <li><strong>Cool to 45\u00b0C<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0648 42-45\u00b0C \u062a\u06a9 \u067e\u06c1\u0646\u0686\u0646\u06d2 \u062a\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0679\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Prepare Culture<\/strong>: \u0645\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062e\u0630 (2-3% \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631) \u0645\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/strong>\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0686\u06be\u0691\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Gentle Mixing<\/strong>: Agitate slowly for 5-10 minutes to distribute culture<\/li>   <li><strong>\u0679\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0679\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0679\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0631\u06a9\u06be\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06c1 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u0686\u0627 \u062c\u0627 \u0633\u06a9\u06d2<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0646\u0648\u0679\u0633<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Cooling Time<\/td><td>0.3-0.5 hours<\/td><td>Use cold water<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Target Temperature<\/td><td>42-45\u00b0C<\/td><td>Optimal for culture<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Culture Dosage<\/td><td>\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627 2-3%<\/td><td>Follow manufacturer instructions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mixing Time<\/td><td>5-10 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><td>Gentle agitation<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 7: Fermentation<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: Allow culture to convert lactose to lactic acid<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Set Temperature<\/strong>: Maintain fermentation tank at 42\u00b0C<\/li>   <li><strong>pH \u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/strong>: \u06c1\u0631 \u06af\u06be\u0646\u0679\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba pH \u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0686 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba (\u06c1\u062f\u0641: 4.5-4.6)<\/li>   <li><strong>Check Consistency<\/strong>: Observe yogurt texture after 4 hours<\/li>   <li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0679\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: Stop when pH reaches 4.5-4.6 (typically 6-8 hours)<\/li>   <li><strong>Cool Immediately<\/strong>: Reduce temperature to 4-6\u00b0C to stop fermentation<\/li>   <li><strong>Fill\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>: Move fermented yogurt to filling machine<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0646\u0648\u0679\u0633<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td><td>42\u00b0C<\/td><td>Maintain \u00b10.5\u00b0C<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u06c1 \u06a9\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a<\/td><td>6-8 hours<\/td><td>Depends on culture activity<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Target pH<\/td><td>4.5-4.6<\/td><td>Stop fermentation at this point<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cooling Temperature<\/td><td>4-6\u00b0C<\/td><td>\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06c1 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0679\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u0686\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u062f\u0645 8: \u0628\u06be\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc\/\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u06af<\/h3>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Objective<\/strong>: Package yogurt into containers for distribution<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Operation Procedure<\/strong>:<\/p>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\">  <li><strong>Prepare Filling Machine<\/strong>: \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u06c1 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u06d2 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/li>   <li><strong>Set Fill Volume<\/strong>: \u06c1\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06c1\u0631 \u06a9\u067e 200g) \u062a\u06a9 \u0628\u06be\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0688\u062c\u0633\u0679 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Load Containers<\/strong>: \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u067e\/\u0628\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u06ba \u06a9\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0626\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0631\u06a9\u06be\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Start Filling<\/strong>: \u0628\u06be\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba<\/li>   <li><strong>Seal<\/strong>: Apply lids or foil seals immediately after filling<\/li>   <li><strong>Label<\/strong>: Apply product labels with date and batch number<\/li>   <li><strong>\u0679\u06be\u0646\u0688\u06cc \u062c\u06af\u06c1<\/strong>: \u0628\u06be\u0631\u06d2 \u06c1\u0648\u0626\u06d2 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba (2-6\u00b0C)<\/li>  <\/ol>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Key Parameters<\/strong>:<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0646\u0648\u0679\u0633<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Fill Volume<\/td><td>\u06c1\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0688\u06a9\u0679 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0631<\/td><td>\u00b12% \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Filling Temperature<\/td><td>4-6\u00b0C<\/td><td>Maintain cold chain<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u06af \u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td><td>150-180\u00b0C<\/td><td>\u06c1\u06cc\u0679 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Storage Temperature<\/td><td>2-6\u00b0C<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u06a9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Safety Precautions<\/h2>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0630\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a<\/h3>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Precaution<\/th><th>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Protective Clothing<\/td><td>Wear clean uniform, hairnet, gloves<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hand Washing<\/td><td>Wash hands before handling equipment<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Footwear<\/td><td>Use sanitized, non-slip footwear<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Health Check<\/td><td>No open wounds or illness<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Equipment Safety<\/h3>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Precaution<\/th><th>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0622\u0624\u0679\/\u0679\u06cc\u06af \u0622\u0624\u0679<\/td><td>Disconnect power before maintenance<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><td>Allow equipment to cool before handling<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Chemical Handling<\/td><td>\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0644\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u0648 \u06c1\u0627\u062a\u06be \u0644\u06af\u0627\u062a\u06d2 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06d2 \u067e\u06c1\u0646\u06cc\u06ba<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a<\/td><td>Keep water away from electrical panels<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Food Safety<\/h3>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Precaution<\/th><th>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0679\u0631\u0648\u0644\u06d4<\/td><td>Monitor and record all temperatures<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 \u0634\u06cc\u0688\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>Follow CIP protocol after each batch<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cross-Contamination<\/td><td>Separate raw and processed areas<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Record Keeping<\/td><td>Document all production parameters<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Daily Operation Checklist<\/h2>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0679\u0627\u0633\u06a9<\/th><th>\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0626\u0646\u0633\u06cc<\/th><th>\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Equipment inspection<\/td><td>Before start<\/td><td>15 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CIP \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc<\/td><td>\u06c1\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/td><td>30-60 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u062f\u06cc\u0642<\/td><td>\u06c1\u0631 2 \u06af\u06be\u0646\u0679\u06d2<\/td><td>5 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>pH \u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0686<\/td><td>\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0679\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u06d2 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>Every hour<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Quality check<\/td><td>Fill \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/td><td>10 \u0645\u0646\u0679<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>End-of-day cleaning<\/td><td>\u0634\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0622\u0628 \u06c1\u0627\u06ba<\/td><td>60 min<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u06c1<\/h2>    <p>Operating a small yogurt production line requires attention to detail, proper temperature control, and strict hygiene practices. By following this step-by-step guide, you can consistently produce high-quality yogurt while maintaining food safety standards. Regular training, documentation, and preventive maintenance are key to long-term operational success.<\/p>    <p class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Contact Shuliy Machinery<\/strong> for comprehensive operator training programs and technical support for your yogurt production line.<\/p>   <div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\"> <div class=\"rank-math-list\"> <div id=\"faq-question-1776323490859\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">What is the basic process of yogurt production?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba: \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u06be \u06a9\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u06c1 \u2192 \u0641\u0644\u0679\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u2192 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u06c1\u06cc\u0679\u0646\u06af \u2192 \u06c1\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u2192 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u2192 \u0679\u06be\u0646\u0688\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u2192 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u2192 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0679\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u2192 \u0628\u06be\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u2192 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0688 \u0627\u0633\u0679\u0648\u0631\u062c\u06d4 \u06c1\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u06c1 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0679\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1776323490860\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">How long does it take to make yogurt in a small production line?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>A complete production cycle takes approximately 10-14 hours, including 30 minutes for pasteurization, 6-8 hours for fermentation, and 1-2 hours for filling and packaging.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1776323490861\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">What temperature is needed for yogurt fermentation?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>Yogurt fermentation requires a temperature of 42\u00b0C (\u00b10.5\u00b0C). The fermentation process typically takes 6-8 hours until the pH reaches 4.5-4.6.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1776323490862\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">How do I clean a yogurt production line?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>\u06a9\u0646\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06c1 CIP (Clean-in-Place) \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06d2 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06be \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u06c1 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba: \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u06d2 \u067e\u0631\u06cc-\u0631\u0646\u0634\u060c 70-80\u00b0C \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0633\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc sanitization\u06d4 \u06c1\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11456,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[532,516,602,38],"class_list":["post-11444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-dairy-processing","tag-small-yogurt-production-line","tag-yogurt-operation-guide","tag-yogurt-production-process","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11444"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17108,"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11444\/revisions\/17108"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yogurt-machine.com\/ur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11444"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0688\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0648 \u067e\u06cc","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}